12 January 2012

Remove XP Antivirus 2012 (Uninstall Guide)

http://www.bleepingcomputer.com/virus-removal/remove-xp-antivirus-2012


Remove XP Antivirus 2012 (Uninstall Guide)

Posted by  on December 5, 2011 @ 09:23 PM · Views: 67,695


What this infection does:
XP Antivirus 2012 is a variant of the 2012 name-changing rogue program that changes its name randomly depending on the version of Windows it is installed on. This guide will cover the variant of the 2012 name changing rogue called XP Antivirus 2012. This rogue is promoted in two ways. The first is through the use of fake online antivirus scanners that state that your computer is infected and then prompt you to download a file that will install the infection. The other method are hacked web sites that attempt to exploit vulnerabilities in programs that you are running on your computer to install the infection without your knowledge or permission.
When installed, this rogue pretends to be a security update for Windows installed via Automatic Updates. It will then install itself as a single executable that has a random name consisting of three characters, such as nmi.exe, that uses very aggressive techniques to make it so that you cannot remove it. First, it makes it so that if you launch any executable it will instead start the XP Antivirus 2012 rogue and state that the executable you initially wanted to run is infected. It will also modify certain keys so that when you launch FireFox or Internet Explorer from the Window Start Menu it will launch the rogue instead and display a fake firewall warning stating that the program is infected.

XP Antivirus 2012 screen shot 
XP Antivirus 2012 screen shot
For more screen shots of this infection click on the image above.
There are a total of 4 images you can view.

Once started, the rogue itself, like all other rogues, will scan your computer and state that there are numerous infections on it. If you attempt to use the program to remove any of these infections, though, it will state that you need to purchase the program first. In reality, though, the infections that the rogues states are on your computer are all legitimate files that if deleted could cause Windows to not operate correctly. Therefore, please do not manually delete any files based upon the results from this rogue's scan.
While running, XP Antivirus 2012 will also display fake security alerts on the infected computer. The text of some of these alerts are:
XP Antivirus 2012 Alert
System Integrity Check
Warning! Sensitive data may be sent over your internet connection right now!
Threat: Trojan-PSW.Win32.Antigen.A

XP Antivirus 2012 Alert
Critical System Alert
Unknown software is trying to take control over your system!
Threat: Macro.Visio.Radiant 

XP Antivirus 2012 Firewall Alert

XP Antivirus 2012 has blocked a program from accessing the internet
Internet Explorer is infected with Trojan-BNK.Win32.Keylogger.gen
Private data can be stolen by third parties, including credit card details and passwords.

Malware Intrusion
Sensitive areas of your system were found to be under attack. Spy software attack or virus infection possible. Prevent further damage or your private data will get stolen. Run an anti-spyware scan now. Click here to start.

System danger!Your system security is in danger. Privacy threats detected. Spyware, keyloggers or Trojans may be working the background right now. Perform an in-depth scan and removal now, click here.
System Hijack!System security threat was detected. Viruses and/or spyware may be damaging your system now. Prevent infection and data loss or stealing by running a free security scan.
Privacy threat!Spyware intrusion detected. Your system is infected. System integrity is at risk. Private data can be stolen by third parties, including credit card details and passwords. Click here to perform a security repair.
Stealth intrusion!Infection detected in the background. Your computer is now attacked by spyware and rogue software. Eliminate the infection safely, perform a security scan and deletion now.
XP Antivirus 2012 Alert
Security Hole Detected!
A program is trying to exploit Windows security holes! Passwords and sensitive data may be stolen. Do you want to block this attack?
Just like the scan results, these security warnings and alerts are all fake and should be ignored.
While running, XP Antivirus 2012 will also hijack Internet Explorer and Firefox so that you cannot visit certain sites. It does this so that you cannot receive help or information at sites like BleepingComputer.com on how to remove this infection. When you attempt to visit these sites you will instead be shown a fake alert stating that the site you are visiting is dangerous and that the rogue is blocking it for your protection. The message that you will see is:
XP Antivirus 2012 Alert
Internet Explorer alert. Visiting this site may pose a security threat to your system!

Possible reasons include:
- Dangerous code found in this site's pages which installed unwanted software into your system.
- Suspicious and potentially unsafe network activity detected.
- Spyware infections in your system
- Complaints from other users about this site.
- Port and system scans performed by the site being visited.

Things you can do:
- Get a copy of XP Antivirus 2012 to safeguard your PC while surfing the web (RECOMMENDED)
- Run a spyware, virus and malware scan
- Continue surfing without any security measures (DANGEROUS)
Just like the fake security alerts, the browser hijack is just another attempt to make you think that your computer has a security problem so that you will then purchase the program.
Without a doubt, this rogue is designed to scam you out of your money by hijacking your computer and trying to trick you into thinking you are infected. Therefore, please do not purchase this program , and if you have, please contact your credit card company and dispute the charges stating that the program is a computer infection. Finally, to remove XP Antivirus 2012 please use the guide below, which only contains programs that are free to use.

Threat Classification:

Advanced information:
View XP Antivirus 2012 files.
View XP Antivirus 2012 Registry Information.

Tools Needed for this fix:

Guide Updates:
12/05/11 - Initial guide creation.


Automated Removal Instructions for XP Antivirus 2012 using Malwarebytes' Anti-Malware:

  1. Print out these instructions as we will need to close every window that is open later in the fix.
  2. It is possible that the infection you are trying to remove will not allow you to download files on the infected computer. If this is the case, then you will need to download the files requested in this guide on another computer and then transfer them to the infected computer. You can transfer the files via a CD/DVD, external drive, or USB flash drive.
  3. This infection changes settings on your computer so that when you launch an executable, a file ending with .exe, it will instead launch the infection rather than the desired program. To fix this we must first download a Registry file that will fix these changes. From a clean computer, please download the following file and save it to a removable media such as a CD/DVD, external Drive, or USB flash drive.

    FixNCR.reg (http://download.bleepingcomputer.com/reg/FixNCR.reg)

    Once that file is downloaded and saved on a removable devices, insert the removable device into the infected computer and open the folder the drive letter associated with it. You should now see the FixNCR.reg file that you had downloaded onto it. Double-click on the FixNCR.reg file to fix the Registry on your infected computer. You should now be able to run your normal executable programs and can proceed to the next step.

    If you do not have any removable media or another clean computer that you can download the FixNCR.reg file onto, you can try and download it to your infected computer using another method. On the infected computer, right click on the Internet Explorer's icon, or any other browser's icon, and select Run As or Run as Administrator. If you are using Windows XP, you will be prompted to select a user and enter its password. It is suggested that you attempt to login as the Administrator user. For Windows 7 or Windows Vista, you will be prompted to enter your Administrator account password.

    Once you enter the password, your browser will start and you can download the above FixNCR.reg file. When saving it, make sure you save it to a folder that can be accessed by your normal account. Remember, that you will be launching the browser as another user, so if you save it to a My Documents folder, it will not be your normal My Documents folder that it is downloaded into. Instead it will be the My Documents folder that belongs to the user you ran the browser as. Once the download has finished, close your browser and find the FixNCR.reg file that you downloaded. Now double-click on it and allow the data to be merged. You should now be able to run your normal executable programs and can proceed to the next step.
  4. Now we must first end the processes that belong to XP Antivirus 2012 and clean up some Registry settings so they do not interfere with the cleaning procedure. To do this, please download RKill to your desktop from the following link.

    RKill Download Link - (Download page will open in a new tab or browser window.)

    When at the download page, click on the Download Now button labeled iExplore.exe download link . When you are prompted where to save it, please save it on your desktop.
  5. Once it is downloaded, double-click on the iExplore.exe icon in order to automatically attempt to stop any processes associated with XP Antivirus 2012 and other Rogue programs. Please be patient while the program looks for various malware programs and ends them. When it has finished, the black window will automatically close and you can continue with the next step. If you get a message that RKill is an infection, do not be concerned. This message is just a fake warning given by XP Antivirus 2012 when it terminates programs that may potentially remove it. If you run into these infections warnings that close RKill, a trick is to leave the warning on the screen and then run RKill again. By not closing the warning, this typically will allow you to bypass the malware trying to protect itself so that rkill can terminate XP Antivirus 2012 . So, please try running RKill until the malware is no longer running. You will then be able to proceed with the rest of the guide. If you continue having problems running RKill, you can download the other renamed versions of RKill from therkill download page. All of the files are renamed copies of RKill, which you can try instead. Please note that the download page will open in a new browser window or tab.

    Do not reboot your computer after running RKill as the malware programs will start again.
  6. There have been reports of this infection being bundled with the TDSS rootkit infection. To be safe you should also run a program that can be used to scan for this infection. Please follow the steps in the following guide:
    How to remove Google Redirects or the TDSS, TDL3, or Alureon rootkit using TDSSKiller
    If after running TDSSKiller, you are still unable to update Malwarebytes' Anti-malware or continue to have Google search result redirects, then you should post a virus removal request using the steps in the following topic rather than continuing with this guide:
    Preparation Guide For Use Before Using Malware Removal Tools and Requesting Help Topic
    If TDSSKiller requires you to reboot, please allow it to do so. After you reboot, reboot back into Safe Mode with Networking again.
  7. Download Malwarebytes' Anti-Malware, or MBAM, from the following location and save it to your desktop:

    Malwarebytes' Anti-Malware Download Link (Download page will open in a new window)
  8. Once downloaded, close all programs and Windows on your computer, including this one.
  9. Double-click on the icon on your desktop named mbam-setup.exe. This will start the installation of MBAM onto your computer.
  10. When the installation begins, keep following the prompts in order to continue with the installation process. Do not make any changes to default settings and when the program has finished installing, make sure you leave both the Update Malwarebytes' Anti-Malware and Launch Malwarebytes' Anti-Malware checked. Then click on the Finish button.
  11. MBAM will now automatically start and you will see a message stating that you should update the program before performing a scan. As MBAM will automatically update itself after the install, you can press the OK button to close that box and you will now be at the main program as shown below.


    MalwareBytes Anti-Malware Screen
  12. On the Scanner tab, make sure the the Perform full scan option is selected and then click on the Scan button to start scanning your computer for XP Antivirus 2012 related files.
  13. MBAM will now start scanning your computer for malware. This process can take quite a while, so we suggest you go and do something else and periodically check on the status of the scan. When MBAM is scanning it will look like the image below.


    MalwareBytes Anti-Malware Scanning Screen
  14. When the scan is finished a message box will appear as shown in the image below.


    MalwareBytes Anti-Malware Scan Finished Screen
    You should click on the OK button to close the message box and continue with the XP Antivirus 2012 removal process.
  15. You will now be back at the main Scanner screen. At this point you should click on the Show Results button.
  16. A screen displaying all the malware that the program found will be shown as seen in the image below. Please note that the infections found may be different than what is shown in the image.


    MalwareBytes Scan Results

    You should now click on the Remove Selected button to remove all the listed malware. MBAM will now delete all of the files and registry keys and add them to the programs quarantine. When removing the files, MBAM may require a reboot in order to remove some of them. If it displays a message stating that it needs to reboot, please allow it to do so. Once your computer has rebooted, and you are logged in, please continue with the rest of the steps.
  17. When MBAM has finished removing the malware, it will open the scan log and display it in Notepad. Review the log as desired, and then close the Notepad window.
  18. You can now exit the MBAM program.
  19. As many rogues and other malware are installed through vulnerabilities found in out-dated and insecure programs, it is strongly suggested that you use Secunia PSI to scan for vulnerable programs on your computer. A tutorial on how to use Secunia PSI to scan for vulnerable programs can be found here:

    How to detect vulnerable and out-dated programs using Secunia Personal Software Inspector
Your computer should now be free of the XP Antivirus 2012 program. If your current anti-virus solution let this infection through, you may want to considerpurchasing the PRO version of Malwarebytes' Anti-Malware to protect against these types of threats in the future.
If you are still having problems with your computer after completing these instructions, then please follow the steps outlined in the topic linked below:



Associated XP Antivirus 2012 Files:
%CommonAppData%\<random characters>
%LocalAppData%\<random characters>
%LocalAppData%\<random 3 chars>.exe
%Temp%\<random characters>
%UserProfile%\Templates\<random characters>File Location Notes:
%UserProfile% refers to the current user's profile folder. By default, this is C:\Documents and Settings\<Current User> for Windows 2000/XP, C:\Users\<Current User> for Windows Vista/7, and c:\winnt\profiles\<Current User> for Windows NT.
%Temp% refers to the Windows Temp folder. By default, this is C:\Windows\Temp for Windows 95/98/ME, C:\DOCUMENTS AND SETTINGS\<Current User>\LOCAL SETTINGS\Temp for Windows 2000/XP, and C:\Users\<Current User>\AppData\Local\Temp for Windows Vista and Windows 7.
%LocalAppData% refers to the current users Local settings Application Data folder. By default, this is C:\Documents and Settings\<Current User>\Local Settings\Application Data for Windows 2000/XP. For Windows Vista and Windows 7 it is C:\Users\<Current User>\AppData\Local.
%CommonAppData% refers to the Application Data folder in the All Users profile. For Windows XP, Vista, NT, 2000 and 2003 it refers to C:\Documents and Settings\All Users\Application Data\, and for Windows Vista/7 it is C:\ProgramData.

Associated XP Antivirus 2012 Windows Registry Information:
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Classes\.exe "(Default)" = 'ah'
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Classes\.exe\shell\open\command "(Default)" = "%LocalAppData%\<random 3 chars>.exe" -a "%1" %*
HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\ah
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Classes\ah "(Default)" = 'Application'
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Classes\ah "Content Type" = 'application/x-msdownload'
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Classes\ah\DefaultIcon "(Default)" = '%1'
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Classes\ah\shell\open\command "(Default)" = "%LocalAppData%\<random 3 chars>.exe" -a "%1" %*
HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\.exe\shell\open\command "(Default)" = "%LocalAppData%\<random 3 chars>.exe" -a "%1" %*
HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\ah\shell\open\command "(Default)" = "%LocalAppData%\<random 3 chars>.exe" -a "%1" %*
HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\ah\shell\open\command "IsolatedCommand"

22 December 2011

详解SMS2003+中文版SP2部署过程:SMS2003系列之一

原创作品,允许转载,转载时请务必以超链接形式标明文章 原始出处 、作者信息和本声明。否则将追究法律责任。http://yuelei.blog.51cto.com/202879/77459
  详解SMS2003SP2部署
Systems  Management Server2003SMS2003是微软公司面向应用程序部署,资产管理,安全补丁管理,移动工作团队支持所开发的企业级变更与配置管理的技术平台。SMS2003能提供桌面安全管理,资产管理,软件分发,补丁管理、远程控制等功能,SMS在软件分发,远程控制以及和其他微软服务器集成方面与其他桌面管理软件相比有明显的优势,是网络工程师实现企业桌面管理的一把利器,值得有桌面管理需求的工程师仔细研究。现在我们推出SMS2003系列文章,希望对大家学习SMS有所帮助。今天我们从部署开始,介绍一下如何安装SMS2003SP2
实验拓扑如下图所示,Florencesmstest.com的域控制器,Berlinsmstest.com的成员服务器,两台服务器的操作系统都是Win2003中文企业版,我们准备在Berlin上部署SMS2003
SMS的部署过程
1)SMS服务器安装前的准备工作
2)站点数据库服务器的配置
3)Active Directory架构扩展
4)Active Directory权限设置
5)SMS2003安装
6)  SMS2003 SP2补丁安装
  SMS服务器安装前的准备工作
SMS2003需要下列组件
a.) IIS
b.) BITS
c.)启用webdav扩展
 
Berlin上,控制面板-添加或删除程序-添加/删除Windows组件,选择应用程序服务器,点击详细信息,选中下列组件安装,如下图所示:
Internet信息服务(IIS)的子组件中选择 BITS
安装完IIS后,打开管理工具中的Internet信息服务(IIS)管理器,在Web服务扩展中对WebDAV设置为允许,如下图所示
  站点数据库服务器的配置
SMS2003的站点需要有后台数据库的支持,数据库可以是SQL7,也可以是SQL2000。我们在Berlin上安装SQL2000SP4,用以提供对站点的支持。首先在Berlin上放入SQL2000安装光盘,如下图所示,选择“安装SQL Server 2000组件”
选择安装“数据库服务器”
提示在Windows Server 2003上安装SQL2000需要打SQL Server SP2以上补丁
安装“服务器和客户端工具
实例名选择用默认,SMS的站点数据库不支持命名实例
启动服务账号选择使用“本地系统账号”,选择域用户账号也可以,由于本地系统账号没有网络权限,相对要安全一些
身份验证模式选择“Windows身份验证模式”,在域环境下,使用Windows集成验证是高效安全的选择
顺利完成SQL Server 2000的安装,接下来进行SP4补丁的安装
SP4补丁所在的目录下,运行setup.bat,如下图所示,开始补丁安装,由于过程较简单,在此不进行详细描述
SQL2000 SP4安装完成后,启动SQL ServerSQL Server Agent服务。
Active Directory架构扩展
安装SMS2003时建议进行Active Directory架构扩展,扩展Active Directory的架构后可以利用Active Directory来发现客户机,否则想达到同等效果就需要在Wins服务器中注册记录。在域控制器Florence上放入SMS2003的安装光盘,运行extadsch.exe,如下图所示
运行完毕后,查看c:\extadsch.log,这是扩展架构的日志文件,如下图所示,日志中告诉我们架构扩展的具体内容,架构扩展成功!
Active Directory权限设置
安装SMS2003时,SMS服务器需要在Active DirectorySystem容器中创建一些对象,但默认情况下,SMS服务器并没有所需权限。因此我们需要修改Active DirectorySystem容器的权限设置,至少允许SMS服务器对System容器可以进行写操作。修改Active Directory中对象的权限最好用图形界面工具adsiedit,这个工具在windows自带的支持工具中。要安装微软支持工具,在Florence上放入win2003的安装光盘,运行 D:\support\tools\suptools.msi,如下图所示。
安装完成后,运行 adsiedit.msc,在system容器上点击右键,选择属性,如下图所示
在属性的安全标签中,点击“添加”
点击对象类型,将选择对象类型改为“计算机”,在对象名称中输入SMS服务器的计算机账号 SMSTEST\BERLIN$,点击确定。
我们应授予SMS服务器在System容器中有写入权限,如实验环境简单起见,可授予SMS服务器完全控制权限,如下图所示。设置完权限后,点击“高级”按钮
点击“高级”按钮后,如下图所示,选中与SMS服务器相关的权限设置,点击“编辑”
我们需要把SMS服务器的权限应用到“这个对象及全部子对象”,这样SMS服务器对System容器中的子对象也将获得我们设置的权限。点击确定后,权限设置完成。
 
SMS2003安装
放入SMS2003的安装光盘,如下图所示,选择“SMS2003
出现SMS2003安装向导,点击下一步
在安装选项中选择“Install an SMS primary site”,安装SMS的主站点
Custom setup”,我们选择定制安装
站点代码由3个字符组成,我们给站点代码命名为001,站点名称取名为ITET,站点所在域是SMSTEST
接下来询问安装SMS时是否需要对Active Directory进行扩展,由于之前已对Active Directory进行了扩展,因此我们不需要选择此项
高级安全模式还是标准安全模式,我们选择高级安全模式
设定SMS的客户机数量,对实验来说,100已经足够
SMS服务器的组件安装选择,我们选中了所有组件
由于SMS的后台数据库就在SMS服务器本机,因此我们在数据库服务器处填写BERLIN,身份验证询问是否使用集成验证模式,选择“Yes
是否需要在安装SMS时创建SQL数据库,当然选是
接下来显示SMS数据库的默认名称以及安装路径
SMS的管理控制台数量我们设置为5个,SQL Server的最大连接数设置为75,这些都是默认设置
参数设置完毕,终于可以开始安装了,如下图所示,安装顺利完成。
SMS 2003  SP2补丁安装
SMS203安装完成后,最好打上SP2补丁,SP2补丁不但修补了一些错误,增加了一些功能,还支持多国语言,只要安装中文版的SP2,,就能使管理界面变为中文。听了这些介绍,你是否已经有些动心了?Follow me!在SP2的安装文件夹中,运行autorun.exe,如下图所示
出现SP2的安装向导,注意,是中文界面哦,我们选择“SMS2003 Service Pack2
在安装选项中选择“升级现有SMS安装”
在升级之前,需要对当前设置进行测试,测试过程中没有错误才能进行升级部署,选择“立即运行”来开始测试
 
测试结果表明没有任何问题,可以进行升级操作
设置和SMS2.0站点如何相互操作,由于目前环境中没有SMS2.0站点,我们选择默认值即可
以上参数设置完成后,SMS开始升级,经过一段时间的等待,终于完成升级,如下图所示,大功告成。后续文章中我们会介绍SMS的配置及各种功能的实现。
本文出自 “岳雷的微软网络课堂” 博客,请务必保留此出处http://yuelei.blog.51cto.com/202879/77459